Biden Issues Executive Order Tackling Border Challenges Amid Timing Concerns from Critics

The latest executive actions by President Joe Biden, aimed at controlling illegal immigration at the southern border, have sparked a heated debate. This move, seen as a response to increasing political pressure and concerns about the record number of migrant encounters, is happening as the November elections draw near.

Details of The Executive Order

The new order from the President will temporarily stop the entry of non-citizens across the southern border once daily encounters exceed 2,500 over a week. This measure will remain in effect until the average daily encounters drop below 1,500 for seven consecutive days. The administration is confident that this action will enable immigration officers to more effectively remove individuals who lack legal grounds to stay in the U.S.

Timing and Impact of The Order

The timing of this order is crucial. In just one day, there were reportedly 5,200 encounters at the border. Over just one week, daily averages have surpassed 5,000. While these figures are lower than those recorded in 2022 and 2023, they significantly outstrip levels prior to 2021.

Legal Basis and Exceptions

Biden is exercising his authority under sections 212(f) and 215(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), which permits presidents to suspend entry for certain groups of foreign nationals. His administration argues that these measures are necessary given the overwhelming numbers at the border and calls for congressional action to fix what they term as a “broken immigration system”. However, this executive order does not apply to visa holders, unaccompanied minors or victims of severe trafficking; nor does it apply to those facing urgent medical emergencies or imminent threats to life or safety.

Criticism from Both Sides

Despite these measures, there has been criticism from both Republicans and Democrats alike. Republicans argue that it’s too little, too late. Democrats, on the other hand, believe Biden should take more decisive action. Mayors from major cities such as New York, Denver and Chicago have also called for increased federal funding and expedited work permits as they deal with an influx of migrants.

Administration’s Response to Criticism

The Biden administration insists that these executive actions are merely temporary solutions. They continue to advocate for bipartisan congressional action that will provide lasting reform and resources to effectively secure the border.

Impact on November Elections

With the upcoming November election in sight, it is yet to be seen how these measures will affect both the situation at the border and Biden’s political standing.

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